Artificial Intelligence and its Transformative Role in Electric Mobility: Insights from INNOVA 5.0 Saltillo

by Amin Mustafa

At the recent INNOVA 5.0 event organized by the Municipality of Saltillo, the State of Coahuila, and Siemens, Arturo Gómez Shuster, Business Development Director at Supercool, shared valuable insights into how artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing sustainable mobility. Below, we explore the topics discussed, supplemented with additional information to provide a more comprehensive overview.

Impact of AI on Electric Vehicle Design and Production

Traditionally, developing batteries for electric vehicles involved lengthy and costly processes based on physical testing of various chemical compounds. With the introduction of digital twins, it is now possible to simulate and predict compound behavior in virtual environments, accelerating innovation and reducing costs. Companies like Porsche Engineering have implemented digital twins to anticipate battery aging and improve performance.

This same innovative approach is also applicable to motor design, specifically in the development of more powerful and efficient magnets, essential for optimizing motor performance. Additionally, AI significantly enhances software coding for electric vehicles, automating and improving the development of control systems, which increases vehicle efficiency and responsiveness.

Moreover, AI enhances manufacturing process optimization through real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance. Advanced systems can analyze operational data to anticipate mechanical failures before they occur, enabling efficient maintenance scheduling and reducing downtime.

Challenges and Opportunities for Electromobility in Latin America

Adopting electric vehicles in Latin America presents significant challenges, notably the need for adequate charging infrastructure. According to an OLADE report, in 2024 there were 4,848 public charging stations in the region, a growing yet still insufficient figure for mass adoption.

Countries like Paraguay, however, which generate abundant hydroelectric energy but face high costs importing fossil fuels, have a unique opportunity to electrify transportation and reduce energy dependency. The key is identifying and prioritizing areas where electrification provides significant economic and environmental benefits.

Manufacturing Innovation and Regional Challenges

The supply chain for electric vehicle production differs significantly from that for internal combustion engine vehicles. Latin America holds vast lithium reserves, an essential component for electric vehicle batteries. Yet, much of this resource is exported without processing, limiting local battery industry development. Integrating these raw materials into regional production chains could add value and foster economic growth.

Preparing Automotive Companies for Digital Transformation

Effectively adopting AI in the automotive industry requires more than merely implementing new technologies—it demands a cultural shift within organizations. Companies such as Supercool are investing in employee training to ensure AI integrates effectively into business processes, avoiding distractions and ensuring strategic, beneficial application.

Integrated Solutions Powered by AI

AI offers comprehensive solutions to improve electric vehicle efficiency and accessibility. For example, in fleet management, AI enables route optimization and real-time energy consumption management, adapting to changing conditions and driver preferences. Additionally, in public transport, AI can adjust the number of buses in operation based on demand, optimizing resources and improving service quality.

To address the infrastructure challenges highlighted by Arturo Gómez, our mobility and charging solution partners, Link EV and QiOn Tech, collaborate to ensure their electric vehicles integrate seamlessly with advanced charging solutions, facilitating quicker and more effective adoption.

Conclusion

Integrating artificial intelligence into electric mobility represents a significant opportunity to transform the automotive sector in Latin America. Overcoming current challenges and capitalizing on emerging opportunities will depend on collaboration among governments, businesses, and society, as well as ongoing investment in innovation and education.

FUMOH